The Lasting Effects of Incarcerating Juveniles in US Adult Facilities: Examining the Impact on Employment and Income During Early Adulthood

Using the NLSY-1997, the current study examined if juvenile incarceration in US adult correctional facilities influenced the average number of weeks worked and income earned during adulthood and the number of years until an individual worked a full week and earned federal minimum wage. These effects...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Silver, Ian A. (Author) ; Semenza, Daniel C. (Author) ; Wooldredge, John (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2025
In: The British journal of criminology
Year: 2025, Volume: 65, Issue: 5, Pages: 996-1015
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:
youth incarceration in adult facilities
Employment
Income
Racial Disparities
United States
Description
Summary:Using the NLSY-1997, the current study examined if juvenile incarceration in US adult correctional facilities influenced the average number of weeks worked and income earned during adulthood and the number of years until an individual worked a full week and earned federal minimum wage. These effects were also specified by a juvenile’s race. Results demonstrated that juvenile incarceration in an adult facility was associated with negative employment and income outcomes during early adulthood. Also, Black juveniles are more susceptible to these economic consequences. Theoretical implications of these findings are discussed.
ISSN:1464-3529
DOI:10.1093/bjc/azae094