Structuring Discretion: The Association Between Law Enforcement Policies and Arrests of Children in Florida

Thousands of children are arrested annually in the United States, and little is known about law enforcement policies regarding the arrest of children. The goal of this study was to examine the association between law enforcement policies pertaining to the arrest of children and arrests involving chi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Novak, Abigail (Author)
Contributors: De Francisco Lopes, Vitoria
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
In: Crime & delinquency
Year: 2024, Volume: 70, Issue: 6/7, Pages: 1615-1638
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Keywords:
Juvenile Justice
Law Enforcement
childhood delinquency
Policy
Description
Summary:Thousands of children are arrested annually in the United States, and little is known about law enforcement policies regarding the arrest of children. The goal of this study was to examine the association between law enforcement policies pertaining to the arrest of children and arrests involving children in the state of Florida, the largest state in the U.S. that lacks a minimum age for juvenile court jurisdiction. Policies pertaining to the arrest of children were obtained from 215 law enforcement agencies, serving 95% of Florida’s population. Results indicated policies were not associated with arrests involving children, suggesting less-discretionary policies may be needed to reduce arrests for children in states lacking minimum ages for juvenile court jurisdiction.
ISSN:1552-387X
DOI:10.1177/00111287221134046