Physical Dating Aggression and Proximal Changes in Psychosocial Symptoms in Young Adulthood

PurposePhysical dating aggression is prevalent within young adulthood, yet little is known about within-relationship effects of physical dating aggression on psychosocial adjustment. The present study uses an intensive longitudinal design to capture proximal changes (i.e., one month later, and acros...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Collibee, Charlene (Author)
Contributors: Schneider, Kaitlyn ; Brennan, McKenna ; Canning, Olivia ; Thamotharan, Sneha
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
In: Journal of family violence
Year: 2024, Volume: 39, Issue: 4, Pages: 681-692
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Summary:PurposePhysical dating aggression is prevalent within young adulthood, yet little is known about within-relationship effects of physical dating aggression on psychosocial adjustment. The present study uses an intensive longitudinal design to capture proximal changes (i.e., one month later, and across 6 months) in psychosocial adjustment following physical dating aggression.MethodsBetween 2014 and 2016, data was collected in six monthly waves from 120 participants ages 18–25 (50% female, M age Wave 1 = 22.44; 10% African American, 17.5% Hispanic. 62.5% Caucasian).ResultsBoth immediate changes in the level of psychosocial adjustment and the growth trajectory of psychosocial adjustment were examined. Wave 1 physical dating aggression was associated with immediate changes in internalizing and trauma symptoms. Further, Wave 1 physical dating aggression predicted increased growth in both externalizing and internalizing symptoms.ConclusionsFindings highlight that psychological consequences of physical dating aggression may emerge quickly, with implications for potential increased risk for subsequent involvement in physical dating aggression.
ISSN:1573-2851
DOI:10.1007/s10896-023-00510-0