Aggregate-level Lead Exposure and Child Maltreatment
The purpose of this study was to examine the possible ecological association between aggregate blood lead levels (BLL) and rates of child maltreatment. To this end, we employed an ecologic study design, analyzing results from 59,645 child BLL tests between the years 1996 and 2007, and 6,640 substant...
| Authors: | ; ; ; ; ; |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2022
|
| In: |
Journal of interpersonal violence
Year: 2022, Volume: 37, Issue: 11/12, Pages: NP10418-NP10428 |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
|
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Keywords: |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000naa a22000002 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1884271278 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20240325143200.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 240325s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1177/0886260520980390 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1884271278 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1884271278 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 2,1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Helton, Jesse J. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Aggregate-level Lead Exposure and Child Maltreatment |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2022 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a The purpose of this study was to examine the possible ecological association between aggregate blood lead levels (BLL) and rates of child maltreatment. To this end, we employed an ecologic study design, analyzing results from 59,645 child BLL tests between the years 1996 and 2007, and 6,640 substantiated maltreatment investigations from 2006 to 2016 in a large Midwest city. Separate Bayesian spatial Poisson conditional autoregressive (CAR) and Bayesian spatial zero-inflated Poisson CAR models were used to predict the occurrence of maltreatment.Bivariate results showed that aggregate rates of maltreatment increased as aggregate BLL increased. Multivariate results showed that medium-exposure BLL census tracts (OR = 1.38) and high-exposure BLL tracts (OR = 1.38) had increased odds of substantiated investigations for any maltreatment compared to low BLL census tracts even after controlling for crime rates, age of the housing stock, and concentrated disadvantage. Our findings, considered with prior research, continue to reveal a confluence of deleterious outcomes in areas where exposure to lead seems elevated. In this case, child maltreatment also appears to represent a macro-level correlate of aggregate lead exposure. Yet our results preclude any causal inference, and further research on the intersection of child maltreatment with environmental toxins is needed to determine if contaminant abatement should be considered as a possible maltreatment prevention strategy. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Child Abuse | |
| 650 | 4 | |a community violence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Physical Abuse | |
| 650 | 4 | |a prevention of child abuse | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sexual Abuse | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nelson, Erik J. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Boutwell, Brian B. |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1125152656 |0 (DE-627)879481501 |0 (DE-576)483355852 |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lewis, Roger D. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rosenfeld, Richard |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Seon, Jisuk |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of interpersonal violence |d London [u.a.] : Sage, 1986 |g 37(2022), 11/12, Seite NP10418-NP10428 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)324614721 |w (DE-600)2028900-5 |w (DE-576)276556305 |x 1552-6518 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:37 |g year:2022 |g number:11/12 |g pages:NP10418-NP10428 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260520980390 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| ELC | |a 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 450351525X | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1884271278 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20240325143200 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 240325||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-2619 |c DE-627 |d DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 866 |x zotak: Nacherfasst, da in zota-Errors | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a krzo | ||
| ORI | |a WA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw | ||