Factors Associated With Law Enforcement Reporting in Patients Presenting for Medical Forensic Examinations

Law enforcement reporting following sexual assault is lower than for other violent crimes. Sexual assault nurse examiners (SANEs) provide care for patients in the acute period following sexual assault and are well-positioned to identify and address barriers to reporting. We examined data from medica...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:  
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Downing, Nancy R. (Autor) ; Adams, Mollie (Autor) ; Bogue, Richard J. (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2022
En: Journal of interpersonal violence
Año: 2022, Volumen: 37, Número: 5/6, Páginas: NP3269-NP3292
Acceso en línea: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Verificar disponibilidad: HBZ Gateway
Palabras clave:

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002c 4500
001 1883754127
003 DE-627
005 20240319093822.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240319s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1177/0886260520948518  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1883754127 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1883754127 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 2,1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Downing, Nancy R.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Factors Associated With Law Enforcement Reporting in Patients Presenting for Medical Forensic Examinations 
264 1 |c 2022 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a Law enforcement reporting following sexual assault is lower than for other violent crimes. Sexual assault nurse examiners (SANEs) provide care for patients in the acute period following sexual assault and are well-positioned to identify and address barriers to reporting. We examined data from medical forensic examination records documented by SANEs for a 5-year period (2011?2015). We examined 347 records of women 18 and older to identify factors associated with law enforcement reporting at the time of the exam using binomial logistic regression to construct odds ratios (OR). A total of 56.5% of patients in the sample reported to law enforcement. Patients who did not voluntarily consume alcohol were more likely to report than those who did (OR = 4.45; p = .001). Patients who were not students were more likely to report than students (OR = 3.24; p = .002). Patients who had a medical forensic exam within 32 hr of the assault were more likely to report than those having exams after 32 hr (OR = 2.68; p = .007). Patients who had anogenital and/or bodily injuries were more likely to report than those who had no injuries (OR = 2.50; p = .008). Patients who were penetrated (vaginally, orally, and/or anally) were more likely to report than those who were not penetrated (OR = 2.50; p = .056). Knowing the assailant, having multiple assailants, and patient and assailant race/ethnicity were not associated with different likelihood of reporting to law enforcement. SANEs and others who work with victims of sexual assault can use data to understand and address barriers to reporting. 
650 4 |a adult victims 
650 4 |a alcohol and drugs 
650 4 |a reporting/disclosure 
650 4 |a Sexual Assault 
650 4 |a situational factors 
700 1 |a Adams, Mollie  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bogue, Richard J.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of interpersonal violence  |d London [u.a.] : Sage, 1986  |g 37(2022), 5/6, Seite NP3269-NP3292  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)324614721  |w (DE-600)2028900-5  |w (DE-576)276556305  |x 1552-6518  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:37  |g year:2022  |g number:5/6  |g pages:NP3269-NP3292 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260520948518  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext  |7 1 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4501576464 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1883754127 
LOK |0 005 20240319093822 
LOK |0 008 240319||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-2619  |c DE-627  |d DE-2619 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-2619 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 866   |x zotak: Nacherfasst, da in zota-Errors 
LOK |0 935   |a krzo 
LOK |0 939   |a 19-03-24  |b l01 
ORI |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw