Predicting the Vulnerability of Women to Intimate Partner Violence in South Africa: Evidence from Tree-based Machine Learning Techniques

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a pervasive social challenge with severe health and demographic consequences. Global statistics indicate that more than a third of women have experienced IPV at some point in their lives. In South Africa, IPV is considered a significant contributor to the country?s...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Amusa, Lateef B. (Author) ; Bengesai, Annah V. (Author) ; Khan, Hafiz T. A. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
In: Journal of interpersonal violence
Year: 2022, Volume: 37, Issue: 7/8, Pages: NP5228-NP5245
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002 4500
001 1883716993
003 DE-627
005 20240318145655.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240318s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1177/0886260520960110  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1883716993 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1883716993 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 2,1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Amusa, Lateef B.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Predicting the Vulnerability of Women to Intimate Partner Violence in South Africa: Evidence from Tree-based Machine Learning Techniques 
264 1 |c 2022 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a pervasive social challenge with severe health and demographic consequences. Global statistics indicate that more than a third of women have experienced IPV at some point in their lives. In South Africa, IPV is considered a significant contributor to the country?s broader problem with violence and a leading cause of femicide. Consequently, IPV has been the major focus of legislation and research across different disciplines. The present article aims to contribute to the growing scholarly literature by predicting factors that are associated with the risk of experiencing IPV. We used the 2016 South African Demographic and Health Survey dataset and restricted our analysis to 1,816 ever-married women who had complete information on the variables that were used to generate IPV. Prior research has mainly used regression analysis to identify correlates of IPV; however, while regression analysis can test a priori specified effects, it cannot capture unspecified inter-relationship across factors. To address this limitation, we opted for machine learning methods, which identify hidden and complex patterns and relationships in the data. Our results indicate that the fear of the husband is the most critical factor in determining the experience of IPV. In other words, the risk of IPV in South Africa is associated more with the husband or partner?s characteristics than the woman?s. The models developed in this study can be used to develop interventions by different stakeholders such as social workers, policymakers, and or other interested partners. 
650 4 |a South Africa 
650 4 |a Decision Tree 
650 4 |a Intimate Partner Violence 
650 4 |a Machine Learning 
700 1 |a Bengesai, Annah V.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Khan, Hafiz T. A.  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)106395763X  |0 (DE-627)812765796  |0 (DE-576)423521608  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of interpersonal violence  |d London [u.a.] : Sage, 1986  |g 37(2022), 7/8, Seite NP5228-NP5245  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)324614721  |w (DE-600)2028900-5  |w (DE-576)276556305  |x 1552-6518  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:37  |g year:2022  |g number:7/8  |g pages:NP5228-NP5245 
856 |u http://repository.uwl.ac.uk/id/eprint/7274/1/Main_Document_%20Final.docx  |x unpaywall  |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang  |h repository [oa repository (via OAI-PMH doi match)] 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260520960110  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4501463775 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1883716993 
LOK |0 005 20240318145655 
LOK |0 008 240318||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-2619  |c DE-627  |d DE-2619 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-2619 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 866   |x zotak: Nacherfasst, da in zota-Errors 
LOK |0 935   |a krzo 
OAS |a 1 
ORI |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw