Examining Racial and Ethnic Disparity in Prosecutor’s Bail Requests and Downstream Decision-making

Although research into prosecutorial and judicial decision-making has been conducted for the past three decades, a great deal still remains unknown. Most research focuses on the ‘back end’ of the adjudication process, leaving decision points prior to the final phases unanalyzed. Drawing on unique da...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Concannon, Connor (Author) ; Na, Chongmin (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
In: Race and social problems
Year: 2024, Volume: 16, Issue: 1, Pages: 1-18
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a22000002c 4500
001 1881087212
003 DE-627
005 20250116005033.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240218s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1007/s12552-022-09385-0  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1881087212 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1881087212 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 2,1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Concannon, Connor  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Examining Racial and Ethnic Disparity in Prosecutor’s Bail Requests and Downstream Decision-making 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a Although research into prosecutorial and judicial decision-making has been conducted for the past three decades, a great deal still remains unknown. Most research focuses on the ‘back end’ of the adjudication process, leaving decision points prior to the final phases unanalyzed. Drawing on unique data from the New York County District Attorney’s Office that tracks 43,971 felony complaints, this research explores racial and ethnic disparity at multiple decision points during case processing, with a focus on the prosecutor’s initial bail request. A combination of regression modeling and path analysis were applied, revealing that the effects of race and ethnicity vary by decision point. Black defendants demonstrated increased bail requests and likelihood of indictment. However, together with Latino defendants, they were less likely to be detained prior to trial compared with White defendants. Despite identifying a mix of positive and negative cumulative effects, we found significant indirect effects of black defendants via bail request that contribute to the unwarranted racial disparities in both pre-trial detention and indictment outcomes. Insights gleaned from this research help prosecutors understand how their initial actions influence final outcomes, as well as contributing to the national conversation on the use of cash bail. 
650 4 |a New York 
650 4 |a Cumulative disadvantage 
650 4 |a Prosecutorial and judicial decision-making 
650 4 |a Cash bail 
650 4 |a Racial Disparity 
700 1 |8 1\p  |a Na, Chongmin  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1343215552  |0 (DE-627)1903505518  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Race and social problems  |d New York, NY [u.a.] : Springer, 2009  |g 16(2024), 1, Seite 1-18  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)599675403  |w (DE-600)2493937-7  |w (DE-576)30701682X  |x 1867-1756  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:16  |g year:2024  |g number:1  |g pages:1-18 
856 |u https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12552-022-09385-0.pdf  |x unpaywall  |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang  |h publisher [deprecated] 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s12552-022-09385-0  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
883 |8 1  |a cgwrk  |d 20241001  |q DE-101  |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 
935 |a mkri 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4487303338 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1881087212 
LOK |0 005 20240218043605 
LOK |0 008 240218||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 035   |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2024-02-17#60FC6626E4AF8F6EBEEE6D36159385B9A5A9B417 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-2619  |c DE-627  |d DE-2619 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-2619 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a zota 
OAS |a 1 
ORI |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw