The Short-Term Impact of Formal Controls on Subsequent Offending and Future Formal Controls in a German and UK City
The study of sanctioning effects has a rich history in deterrence and labeling theory. Most analyses have only used official data to study these effects. Yet, some more recent studies indicate that it is necessary to investigate self-reported as well as official data since it appears that sanctionin...
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| Contributors: | ; ; |
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2023
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| In: |
Journal of developmental and life-course criminology
Year: 2023, Volume: 9, Issue: 3, Pages: 433-454 |
| Online Access: |
Presumably Free Access Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Keywords: |