Homicide and the Opioid Epidemic: A Longitudinal Analysis

Recent cross-sectional research has disclosed a positive relationship between opioid-related death rates and homicide rates. The current study adds a longitudinal dimension to this research. We estimate fixed effects panel models of the temporal relationship between race-specific homicide rates and...

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Autores principales: Rosenfeld, Richard (Autor) ; Roth, Randolph 1951- (Autor) ; Wallman, Joel (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2023
En: Homicide studies
Año: 2023, Volumen: 27, Número: 3, Páginas: 321-337
Acceso en línea: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Palabras clave:
Trends
Longitudinal Analysis
Race
illegal markets
Opioids
Drugs
Homicide
Descripción
Sumario:Recent cross-sectional research has disclosed a positive relationship between opioid-related death rates and homicide rates. The current study adds a longitudinal dimension to this research. We estimate fixed effects panel models of the temporal relationship between race-specific homicide rates and opioid-related death rates within U.S. counties and county clusters between 1999 and 2015. The results reveal a positive association between change over time in homicide and opioid-related deaths, net of multiple socioeconomic and demographic controls, in both the Non-Hispanic White and Black population. The association is stronger in the Appalachian counties, where the opioid epidemic has been particularly severe.
ISSN:1552-6720
DOI:10.1177/10887679211054418