Expanding DDR: the transformative role of former prisoners in community-based reintegration in Northern Ireland

This article explores the process of Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration (DDR) in Northern Ireland. In particular, it examines the role and experiences of former combatants who were incarcerated during the Troubles. It is shown that upon release from prison, many of these former combatants...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dwyer, Clare D. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2012
In: International journal of transitional justice
Year: 2012, Volume: 6, Issue: 2, Pages: 274-295
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Summary:This article explores the process of Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration (DDR) in Northern Ireland. In particular, it examines the role and experiences of former combatants who were incarcerated during the Troubles. It is shown that upon release from prison, many of these former combatants have played key roles in the development of community-based initiatives, which have not only facilitated the reintegration of former prisoners but also contributed to a broader process of postconflict regeneration and social development. The author considers the notion of expanding the ‘R’ phase of DDR, and contends that additional attention needs to be paid both to the specific needs of former combatants/former prisoners and to their involvement in the overall process of reintegration and peacebuilding.
ISSN:1752-7724
DOI:10.1093/ijtj/ijs014