What Do We Really Know About the Prevalence of Restrictive Housing? Illuminating the “Dark Figure” of the Most Extreme Forms of Incarceration

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A signature feature of the get-tough era in American corrections has been the proliferation of restrictive housing (RH). Although sometimes equated with solitary confinement, this housing encompasses a variety of distinct forms of incarceration. They are unified by an emphasis on restricted movement...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Brown, Jennifer M. (Author)
Contributors: Mears, Daniel P. 1966- (Author) ; Aranda-Hughes, Vivian ; Siennick, Sonja E.
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
In: Criminal justice and behavior
Year: 2022, Volume: 49, Issue: 6, Pages: 891-910
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Keywords:
Variation
Prevalence
Solitary Confinement
Restrictive housing
Description
Summary:A signature feature of the get-tough era in American corrections has been the proliferation of restrictive housing (RH). Although sometimes equated with solitary confinement, this housing encompasses a variety of distinct forms of incarceration. They are unified by an emphasis on restricted movement and privileges—yet vary in their design and uses. Despite that fact, little is known about the prevalence of different forms of housing. To address this research gap, we use a case study of Florida policy and administrative records data to illuminate the variety of RH types and the varying prevalence of each. We then discuss the implications of the findings for the study of RH uses and impacts and for policy.
ISSN:1552-3594
DOI:10.1177/00938548221082075