Economics of discriminatory sentencing
The legal and social professions have long been concerned with the problem of whether the fact that those incarcerated in prison tend to be drawn from the ranks of the poor unemployed and low social status is indicative of willful discrimination against the underprivileged. In this paper we apply th...
1. VerfasserIn: | |
---|---|
Beteiligte: | |
Medienart: | Elektronisch Aufsatz |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
1989
|
In: |
Journal of quantitative criminology
Jahr: 1989, Band: 5, Heft: 4, Seiten: 317-332 |
Online-Zugang: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Verfügbarkeit prüfen: | HBZ Gateway |
Schlagwörter: |
MARC
LEADER | 00000naa a22000002c 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 1764278682 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20210725061649.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 210725s1989 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/BF01062557 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)1764278682 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1764278682 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
084 | |a 2,1 |2 ssgn | ||
100 | 1 | |a Spiegel, Uriel |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
109 | |a Spiegel, Uriel |a Spiegel, U. | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Economics of discriminatory sentencing |
264 | 1 | |c 1989 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a The legal and social professions have long been concerned with the problem of whether the fact that those incarcerated in prison tend to be drawn from the ranks of the poor unemployed and low social status is indicative of willful discrimination against the underprivileged. In this paper we apply the traditional analytical tools of economics to develop the conditions required for an efficient tradeoff between the probability of conviction and the length of prison sentence for both rich and poor. We show that the generally accepted approach of equal punishment for equal crimes tends to “overdeter” the rich and “underdeter” the poor, which results in a gross overrepresentation of the poor in the prison population. In order to eliminate this overrepresentation, the poor must receive a more severe sentence than the rich for an equivalent crime. This appears to contradict normal definitions of “equity” and we address this issue. We also show that an increase in the total crime budget when used efficiently must always result in longer sentences but can, under appropriate conditions, require a lower probability of apprehension. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Probability of apprehension | |
650 | 4 | |a iso-deterrent curve | |
650 | 4 | |a equal deterrence | |
650 | 4 | |a monetary fine | |
650 | 4 | |a discriminatory prison sentence | |
700 | 1 | |a Templeman, Jospeh |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of quantitative criminology |d New York, NY [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1985 |g 5(1989), 4, Seite 317-332 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)320578003 |w (DE-600)2017241-2 |w (DE-576)104082321 |x 1573-7799 |7 nnas |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:5 |g year:1989 |g number:4 |g pages:317-332 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01062557 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://link.springer.com/openurl/pdf?id=doi:10.1007/BF01062557 |x Verlag |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
935 | |a mkri | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
ELC | |a 1 | ||
LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
LOK | |0 001 3957452325 | ||
LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
LOK | |0 004 1764278682 | ||
LOK | |0 005 20210725061649 | ||
LOK | |0 008 210725||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
LOK | |0 035 |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2021-07-24#977A0C839544CCDA23E010DC489041079754B58F | ||
LOK | |0 040 |a DE-2619 |c DE-627 |d DE-2619 | ||
LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
LOK | |0 852 |a DE-2619 | ||
LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
LOK | |0 935 |a zota | ||
ORI | |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw |