Two Studies Investigating Associations Between Sexual Assault Victimization History and Bystander Appraisals of Risk

Across two studies, we examined sexual assault history and bystander appraisals of risk and the moderating roles of danger cue salience (Study 1) and alcohol intoxication (Study 2) in women. Participants (Study 1 = 148, Study 2 = 64) read vignettes ending with cues of nonconsensual sexual activity a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bridges, Ana J. (Autor) ; Dueweke, Aubrey R. (Autor) ; Marcantonio, Tiffany L. (Autor) ; Ham, Lindsay S. (Autor) ; Wiersma-Mosley, Jacquelyn D. (Autor) ; Jozkowski, Kristen N. (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
En: Violence against women
Año: 2021, Volumen: 27, Número: 10, Páginas: 1736-1757
Acceso en línea: Presumably Free Access
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Palabras clave:
Intoxication
Victimization
Intervention
Bystander
Sexual Assault
Descripción
Sumario:Across two studies, we examined sexual assault history and bystander appraisals of risk and the moderating roles of danger cue salience (Study 1) and alcohol intoxication (Study 2) in women. Participants (Study 1 = 148, Study 2 = 64) read vignettes ending with cues of nonconsensual sexual activity and an opportunity to intervene. Participants also completed self-report measures of vignette appraisals and history of sexual assault victimization. Across both studies, sexual assault victimization was unassociated with bystander risk appraisals. Alcohol intoxication and subtlety of nonconsent cues did not interact with sexual assault victimization history to influence appraisals of dangerousness.
ISSN:1552-8448
DOI:10.1177/1077801220940390