Associations of Emotional, Physical, or Sexual Intimate Partner Violence and Depression Symptoms Among South African Women in a Prospective Cohort Study
Violence against women remains a significant public health problem globally. The majority of longitudinal studies documenting the negative impact of intimate partner violence (IPV) on the mental health of women come from high-income countries. The aim of this study was to investigate the longitudina...
| Authors: | ; ; ; ; ; ; |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2021
|
| In: |
Journal of interpersonal violence
Year: 2021, Volume: 36, Issue: 9/10, Pages: NP5060-NP5083 |
| Online Access: |
Presumably Free Access Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
|
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Keywords: |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000caa a22000002 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1755890354 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20230428043049.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 210424s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1177/0886260518796522 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1755890354 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1755890354 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 2,1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Okafor, Chukwuemeka N. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Associations of Emotional, Physical, or Sexual Intimate Partner Violence and Depression Symptoms Among South African Women in a Prospective Cohort Study |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2021 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a Violence against women remains a significant public health problem globally. The majority of longitudinal studies documenting the negative impact of intimate partner violence (IPV) on the mental health of women come from high-income countries. The aim of this study was to investigate the longitudinal association between emotional, physical, or sexual IPV and depression symptoms among South African women in a prospective cohort study. Participants were 981 South African women enrolled in the Drakenstein Child Health Study—a cohort study investigating the early life determinants of child health. Interview data from four time-points (antenatal care visit, 6 months, 12 months, and 18 months postpartum) were included. The primary independent variable was self-reported emotional, physical, and sexual IPV in the past 12 months. Depressive symptoms were assessed at each time-point with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS); a cutoff score of ⩾13 was used to define significant depression symptoms. We used pooled-multivariable logistic regression models to determine associations between the three different forms of IPV and significant depression symptoms while adjusting for time-fixed and time-updated covariates. The mean age of the sample at antenatal care visit was 27 years (standard deviation = 6.0). In the adjusted model including all forms of IPV and adjusting for sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, substance use, and childhood trauma, emotional (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] =1.55, 95% confidence interval (CI): [1.02, 2.34]; p = .039)] and sexual (aOR = 2.02, 95% CI: [1.10, 3.72]; p < .001) IPV were significantly associated with significant depression symptoms. The relationship between physical IPV and significant depression symptoms was not statistically significant (aOR = 0.68, 95% CI: [0.44, 1.05]; p = .485). Our study confirms findings from high-income countries of the association between IPV and depressive symptoms among women in South Africa. Routine screening for IPV, including emotional IPV and intervention programs for IPV among women, is needed in South Africa. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a mental health and violence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Child Abuse | |
| 650 | 4 | |a alcohol and drugs | |
| 650 | 4 | |a with Hx of abuse | |
| 650 | 4 | |a alcohol and drugs | |
| 650 | 4 | |a depression symptoms | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Intimate Partner Violence | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Barnett, Whitney |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zar, Heather J. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nhapi, Raymond |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Koen, Nastassja |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shoptaw, Steve |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Stein, Dan J. |d 1962- |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1078469857 |0 (DE-627)838762913 |0 (DE-576)169685756 |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of interpersonal violence |d London [u.a.] : Sage, 1986 |g 36(2021), 9/10, Seite NP5060-NP5083 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)324614721 |w (DE-600)2028900-5 |w (DE-576)276556305 |x 1552-6518 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:36 |g year:2021 |g number:9/10 |g pages:NP5060-NP5083 |
| 856 | |u https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6486451?pdf=render |x unpaywall |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang |h repository [oa repository (via OAI-PMH doi match)] | ||
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260518796522 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 935 | |a mkri | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| ELC | |a 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 3915568317 | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1755890354 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20210424061620 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 210424||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 035 |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2021-04-23#159CFBE5DEC930A3DAA711D483A74617266C7AB4 | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-2619 |c DE-627 |d DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a zota | ||
| OAS | |a 1 | ||
| ORI | |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw | ||