A Dyadic Study of Impacts of Sexual Assault Disclosure on Survivors’ Informal Support Relationships

After a sexual assault, victims often disclose their assault to an informal support provider (SP) to receive social support. Ample research exists on social reactions of informal SPs to disclosure and how those reactions affect the victim both positively and negatively, but little research exists on...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: O’Callaghan, Erin (Author) ; Lorenz, Katherine (Author) ; Ullman, Sarah E. (Author) ; Kirkner, Anne (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
In: Journal of interpersonal violence
Year: 2021, Volume: 36, Issue: 9/10, Pages: NP5033-NP5059
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002 4500
001 1755890346
003 DE-627
005 20210424061620.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 210424s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1177/0886260518795506  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1755890346 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1755890346 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 2,1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a O’Callaghan, Erin  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
245 1 2 |a A Dyadic Study of Impacts of Sexual Assault Disclosure on Survivors’ Informal Support Relationships 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a After a sexual assault, victims often disclose their assault to an informal support provider (SP) to receive social support. Ample research exists on social reactions of informal SPs to disclosure and how those reactions affect the victim both positively and negatively, but little research exists on how the disclosure impacts a survivor’s support relationships both in the short and in the long term. This qualitative interview study examined 45 ethnically diverse informal support dyads where women disclosed sexual assault to an informal SP (e.g., friend, family, significant other). Assault disclosure was examined to determine its impact on relationship quality of survivors and their SPs. Results revealed positive and negative effects on survivor–SP relationships of assault disclosure and social reactions. In almost all matched pairs (91%), the survivor, SP, or both remarked on how the relationship had changed following disclosure. Family member SPs spoke of survivors’ risk-taking and poor relationship choices. Significant others spoke of the toll of supporting survivors who sometimes left their needs unmet and strained their relationships with survivors. Friend SPs often appraised how the survivor engaged in other types of relationships, but overall felt that their relationships had become stronger or closer as a result of the disclosure. Implications of this study include acknowledging that informal supporters, particularly significant others, can experience adverse effects after disclosure, and that help is needed not only for survivors but also for their informal support sources. Future research should continue to investigate both the short-term and longitudinal impacts of sexual assault disclosure on survivors’ informal support relationships. 
650 4 |a support-seeking 
650 4 |a Sexual Assault 
650 4 |a reporting/disclosure 
700 1 |a Lorenz, Katherine  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ullman, Sarah E.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kirkner, Anne  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of interpersonal violence  |d London [u.a.] : Sage, 1986  |g 36(2021), 9/10, Seite NP5033-NP5059  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)324614721  |w (DE-600)2028900-5  |w (DE-576)276556305  |x 1552-6518  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:36  |g year:2021  |g number:9/10  |g pages:NP5033-NP5059 
856 |u https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6395538?pdf=render  |x unpaywall  |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang  |h repository [oa repository (via OAI-PMH doi match)] 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260518795506  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
935 |a mkri 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 3915568309 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1755890346 
LOK |0 005 20210424061620 
LOK |0 008 210424||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 035   |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2021-04-23#FD26A6DD6573BC9D4BFE23ADD7D77A19BB82E2AA 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-2619  |c DE-627  |d DE-2619 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-2619 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a zota 
OAS |a 1 
ORI |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw