Trajectories of Alcohol Use and Alcohol Intoxication in Young Adults Exposed to Childhood Violence and Later Problematic Drinking Behavior

This study examines the alcohol use and alcohol intoxication trajectories for victims of childhood violence over time and the potential pathways of relational difficulties and revictimization for the association between childhood abuse and problematic drinking behavior. The sample included 681 respo...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Strøm, Ida Frugård (Author) ; Birkeland, Marianne Skogbrott (Author) ; Flood, Helene 1982- (Author) ; Thoresen, Siri (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
In: Journal of family violence
Year: 2021, Volume: 36, Issue: 2, Pages: 223-233
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:
Young adults
Revictimization
Relational difficulties
Trajectories
Problematic drinking behavior
Alcohol intoxication
Alcohol use
Childhood violence
Description
Summary:This study examines the alcohol use and alcohol intoxication trajectories for victims of childhood violence over time and the potential pathways of relational difficulties and revictimization for the association between childhood abuse and problematic drinking behavior. The sample included 681 respondents (aged 19–37 years) from a follow-up study (2017) conducted via phone interviews derived from a community telephone survey collected in 2013. Individuals who were exposed to violence (n = 298) had higher starting levels of alcohol intoxication at age 16, but the controls (n = 383) had a steeper increase across time. The violence exposed cases reported more problematic drinking behavior than the controls. Significant predictors for problematic drinking behavior among the cases were revictimization (OR = 2.08, 95% CI:1.17–3.70), having deviant peer relationships (OR = 2.73, 95% CI:1.47–5.06) and low social support (OR 0.71, 95% CI:0.51–0.99). Clinicians need to be aware of the negative relationships between revictimization, social relationships and problematic drinking behavior in individuals exposed to childhood violence.
ISSN:1573-2851
DOI:10.1007/s10896-019-00094-8