A Risk-Based Analysis of Australia's Counterterrorism Financing Regime

Part of a special issue on the role of criminal organizations and individuals, and that of political states and their economic partners in transnational crime. A study was conducted to examine Australia's counter-terrorism financing regime. Data were obtained from government documents and acade...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tham, Joo-Cheong (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2007
In: Social justice
Year: 2007, Volume: 34, Issue: 2, Pages: 138-152
Online Access: Volltext (Publisher)
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Summary:Part of a special issue on the role of criminal organizations and individuals, and that of political states and their economic partners in transnational crime. A study was conducted to examine Australia's counter-terrorism financing regime. Data were obtained from government documents and academic literature concerning the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act (AML/CTF) of 2006. Findings revealed that the strategies adopted by the AML/CTF Act in countering the financing of terrorism give rise to a number of concerns. Findings suggested that these are: the counter-terrorism financing regime relies on executive power to ban certain “terrorist” organizations, which raises the prospect of secret and arbitrary proscriptions; flows of information under this regime are usually kept secret, which raises issues of accountability; and the Act confers substantial discretion on financial institutions in relation to their compliance with the laws. Findings are discussed in detail.
ISSN:2327-641X