Recidivism Patterns Among Two Types of Juvenile Homicide Offenders: A 30-Year Follow-Up Study
Although juvenile homicide has been a matter of concern in the United States since the 1980s, prior research has not addressed long-term recidivism patterns for convicted juvenile murderers. Furthermore, a prominent juvenile homicide typology had not previously been tested with U.S. offenders. The p...
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| Contributors: | ; |
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2018
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| In: |
International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology
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| Online Access: |
Volltext (Verlag) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Keywords: |
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Khachatryan, Norair |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Recidivism Patterns Among Two Types of Juvenile Homicide Offenders |b A 30-Year Follow-Up Study |c Norair Khachatryan, Kathleen M. Heide, and Erich V. Hummel |
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| 520 | |a Although juvenile homicide has been a matter of concern in the United States since the 1980s, prior research has not addressed long-term recidivism patterns for convicted juvenile murderers. Furthermore, a prominent juvenile homicide typology had not previously been tested with U.S. offenders. The present study examined whether juvenile offenders who killed or attempted to kill during the commission of a crime differed from those who killed due to some type of conflict on pre-incarceration, incarceration, and post-incarceration variables. These offenders were sentenced to adult prison in the early 1980s. Follow-up data spanned 30 years. The results indicated that approximately 88% of released offenders have been rearrested. Analyses of pre-incarceration variables revealed that crime-oriented offenders were significantly more likely to commit the homicide offense using accomplices than conflict-oriented offenders, and the latter were significantly more likely to use a firearm during the homicide incident. The circumstances of the homicide, however, were not significantly related to any other pre-incarceration variables, release from prison, number of post-release arrests, and number of post-release violent offenses. The implications of the findings, their comparability to previous follow-up research on this typology, and avenues for future research are discussed. | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Hummel, Erich V. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
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