RT Article T1 Psychopathy in adult male offenders from Latin America: an item response theory analysis of the self-report psychopathy-short form (SRP-SF) JF Frontiers in psychology VO 16 SP 1 OP 10 A1 Trajtenberg, Nico A1 Sánchez de Ribera, Olga A1 León-Mayer, Elizabeth A1 Menese, Pablo A1 Neumann, Craig S. A2 Sánchez de Ribera, Olga A2 León-Mayer, Elizabeth A2 Menese, Pablo A2 Neumann, Craig S. LA English YR 2026 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1960400347 AB Introduction: Research on the item properties of the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) is extensive, and the Self-Report Psychopathy Scale-Short Form (SRP-SF) is a derivative of the PCL-R. To date, studies on the SRP-SF items have primarily relied on classical test theory with Western populations, although research using latent variable models across different cultures is emerging. Methods: This study applied an Item Response Theory approach using the Graded Response Model to examine SRPSF item properties in two incarcerated male samples from Chile (N = 208) and Uruguay (N = 331). It also examined the item functioning differences between these two samples. Results: Findings indicated that Facet 1 (Interpersonal) was the most informative for measuring the latent psychopathy trait. However, six items showed low discrimination and evidence of differential item functioning (DIF). Only two items displayed DIF between individuals with low versus high psychopathy, while seven items showed DIF across country comparisons. Conclusion: Modifications are recommended, consistent with previous Latin American research, to further enhance the validity of the SRP-SF in forensic populations in this region. NO Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 9-10 K1 Psychopathy K1 Item Response Theory K1 SRP-SF K1 Offenders K1 Latin America DO 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1684621