Utilization of services at community-based intimate partner violence agencies: associations with sociodemographic and victimization factors

Purpose: To assess what sociodemographic and victimization factors are associated with past year service use at community-based intimate partner violence (IPV) agencies. Methods: Using a quantitative, web-based survey, we assessed sociodemographic characteristics, victimization experiences, and past...

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Authors: PettyJohn, Morgan E. (Author) ; Baumler, Elizabeth (Author) ; Backes, Bethany (Author) ; Brashear, Barbie (Author) ; Temple, Jeff R. (Author) ; Wood, Leila (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2025
In: Journal of family violence
Year: 2025, Volume: 40, Issue: 5, Pages: 935-947
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Summary:Purpose: To assess what sociodemographic and victimization factors are associated with past year service use at community-based intimate partner violence (IPV) agencies. Methods: Using a quantitative, web-based survey, we assessed sociodemographic characteristics, victimization experiences, and past year service use at community-based IPV agencies among a diverse, urban-based sample (n = 432) of participants who reported past year IPV victimization. Results: Over a quarter of participants (29%) reported accessing community-based IPV services in the past year. We used logistic regression to examine associations between past year service use and 15 sociodemographic and victimization factors. In the final model, 8 factors were significantly associated with service use. Men (OR = 0.18, p = .002), Hispanic victims (OR = .34, p = .013; compared to non-Hispanic white), and those with higher income (OR = .70, p = .01) were less likely to use community-based IPV services, while people with children (OR = 3.0, p = .002) accessed at higher rates. People experiencing sexual IPV were the most likely to seek services (OR = 4.16, p < .001), followed by coercive control (OR = 3.17, p = .001), and recent gun threats (OR = 2.46, p = .048). Surprisingly, people reporting physical IPV were significantly less likely (OR = .34, p = .009) to access these services. Conclusions: While additional research is warranted, these findings can be used to inform expanded outreach efforts, risk assessment, and culturally specific practice models to increase service use at community-based IPV agencies among certain survivor groups.
Item Description:Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 944-947
ISSN:1573-2851
DOI:10.1007/s10896-023-00657-w