RT Article T1 Why do we view the police to be legitimate? Examining shame-sanction emotions on perception of police legitimacy JF International journal of comparative and applied criminal justice VO 49 IS 4 SP 309 OP 325 A1 Lee, Sunguook A1 Jung, Eui Rom A1 Callahan, Jason A2 Jung, Eui Rom A2 Callahan, Jason LA English YR 2025 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1940115841 AB The current goal of the study was to expand the police legitimacy literature by investigating shame-sanction emotion as a mediator of procedural justice and police effectiveness on the perception of legitimacy to see if one’s shame tendencies have any impact on police legitimacy constructs using a South Korean college sample (n = 2188). The results indicate that procedural justice and police effectiveness were still the main drivers of police legitimacy that led to an increase in sense of obligation to obey and cooperate with the police. Most importantly, albeit smaller in magnitude, Shame emotion was also a significant predictor of legitimacy, and had a small yet significant indirect effect on the obligation to obey and cooperate with the police. Practical policy implications are provided at the end. K1 cooperate with the police K1 shame emotions K1 obligation to obey K1 Police Legitimacy K1 Police Effectiveness K1 Procedural Justice DO 10.1080/01924036.2024.2434266