RT Article T1 Humanitarianism From Below: Border Police, Professional Identities and Moral Dilemmas JF The British journal of criminology VO 65 IS 5 SP 1123 OP 1140 A1 Aliverti, Ana A1 Dufraix Tapia, Roberto A1 Ramos Rodríguez, Romina A1 Tapia Ladino, Marcela A1 García España, Elisa A2 Dufraix Tapia, Roberto A2 Ramos Rodríguez, Romina A2 Tapia Ladino, Marcela A2 García España, Elisa LA English YR 2025 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1938872053 AB In this article, we empirically document the changing dynamics of border controls in the context of the COVID pandemic, and its consequences for border control workers, particularly police, border agents and the military. We focus on three areas: the Anglo-French (Dover-Calais) maritime border, the Euro-African border (Ceuta-Tetuán) and the South American border of Tarapacá-Oruro between Chile and Bolivia. We explore how sovereign strategies of containment and closure, and the diplomatic tensions that arise from them, sometimes operate uneasily with on-the-ground attempts to save lives and provide care in the most precarious situations. These competing institutional demands and moral and professional tensions and dilemmas, we argue, shape an emerging form of management of social precarity that we conceptualize as ‘humanitarianism from below’. K1 Borders K1 Humanitarianism K1 Policing K1 Carabineros K1 Policia Nacional K1 Immigration Enforcement DO 10.1093/bjc/azaf005