A Quantitative Analysis on the Sentencing Disparity in Online Romance Scam Cases in United States: A Focal Concern Theory Perspective
An online romance scam occurs when a criminal creates a fake online identity to manipulate a victim into developing affection and trust before financially exploiting them. It has resulted in billions of dollars in losses globally, impacting victims financially emotionally. Based on focal concern the...
| Autor principal: | |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | Electrónico Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
2025
|
| En: |
Crime & delinquency
Año: 2025, Volumen: 71, Número: 11, Páginas: 3478-3506 |
| Acceso en línea: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Gargar...
|
| Verificar disponibilidad: | HBZ Gateway |
| Palabras clave: |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000naa a22000002c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1936619628 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20250924093056.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 250924s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1177/00111287241266561 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1936619628 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1936619628 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 2,1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Wang, Fangzhou |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1373130008 |0 (DE-627)1932447571 |4 aut | |
| 109 | |a Wang, Fangzhou | ||
| 245 | 1 | 2 | |a A Quantitative Analysis on the Sentencing Disparity in Online Romance Scam Cases in United States: A Focal Concern Theory Perspective |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2025 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a An online romance scam occurs when a criminal creates a fake online identity to manipulate a victim into developing affection and trust before financially exploiting them. It has resulted in billions of dollars in losses globally, impacting victims financially emotionally. Based on focal concern theory, this study is the first to examine the fairness of sentencing for this group of scammers in the United States. The study quantitatively analyzes 148 sentencing cases, which is the current most comprehensive dataset available, obtained from Pacer Monitor. The findings indicate that sentencing outcomes for scammers in the United States are primarily influenced by legal considerations. A comparison with similar studies conducted in China shows a consistent overall conclusion, although there are slight differences in the specific legal factors that have an impact. This study contributes to academic literature by addressing a notable gap in research within Western countries. The application of focal concern theory provides additional contextual insights, enriching the current understanding of this complex issue. Recommendations include prioritizing international collaborations, conducting detailed assessments of victim numbers and defrauded amounts, and proposing specialized laws to address the complexities of online romance scams. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a legal judgements | |
| 650 | 4 | |a focal concerns theory | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sentencing disparity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a online romance scammers | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Crime & delinquency |d Thousand Oaks, Calif. [u.a.] : Sage Publications, 1960 |g 71(2025), 11, Seite 3478-3506 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)306655128 |w (DE-600)1499997-3 |w (DE-576)081985045 |x 1552-387X |7 nnas |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:71 |g year:2025 |g number:11 |g pages:3478-3506 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1177/00111287241266561 |x Resolving-System |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a NOMM | ||
| 935 | |a mkri | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| ELC | |a 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 4775415972 | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1936619628 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20250924043606 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 250924||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 035 |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2025-09-23#7737A6D2E5622040B395D2C2A6A9DF3373088646 | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-2619 |c DE-627 |d DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a zota | ||
| OAS | |a 1 | ||
| ORI | |a WA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw | ||
