Mental health in the courtroom: how victim mental health status impacts juror decision-making in a rape case

The present study aimed to investigate the effect of victim mental illness on legal decision-making in a rape trial using a 3 (victim mental health status: schizophrenia, depression, no illness) x 2 (participant gender: female, male) between-subjects design. Participants (N = 270) read a rape trial...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Levi, Mary M. (Author) ; Golding, Jonathan M. 1959- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2025
In: Psychology, crime & law
Year: 2025, Volume: 31, Issue: 7, Pages: 789-812
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002c 4500
001 1933281901
003 DE-627
005 20250815090720.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250815s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1080/1068316X.2024.2316229  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1933281901 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1933281901 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 2,1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Levi, Mary M.  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (orcid)0000-0003-0912-4280  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Mental health in the courtroom: how victim mental health status impacts juror decision-making in a rape case 
264 1 |c 2025 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a The present study aimed to investigate the effect of victim mental illness on legal decision-making in a rape trial using a 3 (victim mental health status: schizophrenia, depression, no illness) x 2 (participant gender: female, male) between-subjects design. Participants (N = 270) read a rape trial summary in which the victim’s mental illness was manipulated. They were then asked to render a verdict and answer questions about their perceptions of the victim and defendant. The results indicated that participants were more pro-victim in the control and depression conditions compared to the schizophrenia condition. It was also found that victim mental health status indirectly affected verdict through perceptions of victim credibility, victim sympathy, and victim mental health severity. Female participants were also found to be more pro-victim than male participants. Lastly, the cognitive network models demonstrated that victim mental health status was a primary factor in participant decision-making in the schizophrenia condition for not-guilty verdicts. The results demonstrate that mock juror perceptions and decision-making were impacted more so by the type of victim mental illness, rather than the presence of a psychological disorder alone. Implications are discussed in terms of reducing stigmatizing attitudes towards those with mental illness in court. 
650 4 |a Stigma 
650 4 |a Depression 
650 4 |a Schizophrenia 
650 4 |a Jury decision-making 
650 4 |a Rape 
700 1 |a Golding, Jonathan M.  |d 1959-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1255864346  |0 (DE-627)1800039638  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Psychology, crime & law  |d Getzville, NY : HeinOnline, 1994  |g 31(2025), 7, Seite 789-812  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)341903574  |w (DE-600)2070124-X  |w (DE-576)27234995X  |x 1477-2744  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:31  |g year:2025  |g number:7  |g pages:789-812 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1080/1068316X.2024.2316229  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
912 |a NOMM 
935 |a mkri 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4757410972 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1933281901 
LOK |0 005 20250815043607 
LOK |0 008 250815||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 035   |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2025-08-14#01BEB53E36BC1D6FBC53E517CA010BB05305863F 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-2619  |c DE-627  |d DE-2619 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-2619 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a zota 
ORI |a WA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw