RT Article T1 Is vigilantism an "extralegal" phenomenon? JF Punishment in Latin America SP 183 OP 199 A1 Tuesta, Diego LA English YR 2025 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1931463727 AB This chapter makes a critique of contemporary definitions of vigilantism in the social sciences. I demonstrate that many scholarly definitions, especially those that conceptualize vigilantism as an extralegal practice, involve problematic normative assumptions. Such definitions, I argue, often preconceive that state legal classifications are neutral, objective, timeless and universal. The critical question is whether the state is the only possible locus of legality. An affirmative response would deny the existence of plural or hybrid legal orders. Furthermore, with respect to vigilantism, extralegality is an external, state-dependent property. Using it as a definitional feature thus comes with the risk of reducing vigilantism to a secondary and subordinated political order vis-á-vis the state. That risk reminds us of the importance of epistemological vigilance in every research operation–especially concept formation. The chapter finally discusses possibilities for a normative-free definition of vigilantism. NO Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 198-199 SN 9781837973293 K1 Legal order K1 Global South K1 Values K1 Vigilantism K1 epistemological vigilance K1 extralegality K1 Hybridization K1 state-centric vigilantism