RT Article T1 A Retrospective Review of the Pennsylvania Justice Reinvestment Initiative JF The prison journal VO 105 IS 3 SP 375 OP 394 A1 Wentling, Richard LA English YR 2025 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1928497225 AB Justice reinvestment and the Justice Reinvestment Initiative (JRI) have been a focal point for criminal justice reform advocates since the enactment of federal legislation in 2010. With 40 states having implemented a JRI reinvestment policy or practice to date, the goal of many reinvestment strategies hinges on reducing prison populations. Pennsylvania was therefore uniquely situated for applying a reinvestment initiative as a state that was incarcerating more individuals per capita in the Northeast compared to neighboring states. This article reviews JRI's overall framework and intended evidence-based interventions utilizing a case study of Pennsylvania initiatives to assess the degree to which JRI strategies affected reform through 2023. Policy recommendations are offered based on the JRI application in Pennsylvania. K1 state correctional budgets K1 Community supervision K1 prison policy K1 justice reinvestment initiative DO 10.1177/00328855251328873