RT Article T1 Mental Health and Police Legitimacy JF Canadian journal of criminology and criminal justice VO 67 IS 1 SP 30 OP 48 A1 Quinn-Hogan, Ashlee A2 Cao, Liqun LA English YR 2025 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1928253318 AB Too many fatal shootings have occurred at the hands of frontline police officers, yet little research has investigated the relationship between mental health and confidence in the police. The current study addresses this gap in the policing literature by examining how mental health influences confidence in the police. Consistent with speculations, OLS regression analysis of data from the Canadian General Social Survey, Cycle 34, reveals that individuals with mental illness, as well as Indigenous people, have significantly lower confidence in the police than those without mental illness. This study offers new insights into the unique relationship between mentally ill individuals and policing, advocating a cultural shift within police forces from a mindset of "soldiers" to one of guardians and from law enforcers to peace officers. It emphasizes the need for increased frontline police officer training in handling mental health crises and closer collaboration between police and healthcare providers. K1 agents comme gardiens K1 agents de la paix K1 civilisation des services policiers K1 confiance envers les services policiers K1 Confidence in the police K1 culture policière K1 mentally ill persons in crisis K1 officers as guardians K1 peace officers K1 personnes atteintes d’une maladie mentale en situation de crise K1 police civilizing K1 Police Culture DO 10.3138/cjccj-2024-0035