RT Article T1 Family Disaster: The Origins of Gender Violence Legislation in Turkey JF Violence against women VO 31 IS 6/7 SP 1488 OP 1513 A1 Alnıaçık, Ayşe LA English YR 2025 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1922038695 AB This article provides a case study regarding struggles over framing gender violence as a political issue. It looks at how gender violence initially entered political discourse and state legislation in Turkey. It identifies the main political actors as feminists, Islamists, and Kemalists, and examines their impacts on state policy-making processes and outcomes. It argues that, in the Turkish context, the Islamism–Kemalism divide contoured the limits and possibilities of frame institutionalization in legislation and characterized state responses to gender violence through familial ideology, which prioritized family privacy and unity over women's right to live free from violence. K1 Family Protection Act K1 women's movement K1 frame analysis K1 Turkey K1 gender violence policy DO 10.1177/10778012241233003