RT Article
T1 Looking bad: inferring criminality after 100 milliseconds
JF Applied psychology in criminal justice
VO 12
IS 2
SP 114
OP 125
A1 Klatt, Thimna
A2 Maltby, John 1969-
A2 Humphries, Joyce E.
A2 Smailes, Joyce E.
A2 Ryder, Hannah
A2 Phelps, Matthew
A2 Flowe, Heather D.
LA English
YR 2016
UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1919292861
AB Research finds we make spontaneous trait inferences from facial appearance, even after brief exposures to a face (i.e., less than or equal to 100 ms). We examined spontaneous impressions of criminalityfrom facial appearance, testing whether these impressions persist after repeated presentation(i.e., one to three exposures) and increased exposure duration (100, 500, or 1,000 ms) to theface. Judgement confidence and response times were recorded. Other participants viewed the faces for an unlimited period of time, rating trustworthiness, dominance and criminal appearance. We found evidence that participants spontaneously make criminal appearanceattributions. These inferences persisted with repeated presentation and increased exposureduration, were related to trustworthiness and dominance ratings, and were made with high confidence. Implications are discussed.
NO Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 123-125
K1 Bias
K1 Criminality
K1 first impressions
K1 trait inferences
K1 Trustworthiness