Reactive guardianship: Who intervenes? How? And why?
Guardianship is a core tenet of routine activity theory and collective efficacy. At its outset, routine activity research assumed that the mere presence of a guardian was sufficient to disrupt many forms of crime. More recent research, however, has taken as a starting point that would-be-guardians m...
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| Contributors: | ; ; ; ; |
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2024
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| In: |
Criminology
Year: 2024, Volume: 62, Issue: 3, Pages: 587-618 |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Keywords: |
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| 109 | |a Barnum, Timothy C. |a Barnum, Timothy | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Reactive guardianship |b Who intervenes? How? And why? |c Timothy C. Barnum, Shaina Herman, Jean-Louis van Gelder, Denis Ribeaud, Manuel Eisner, Daniel S. Nagin |
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| 520 | |a Guardianship is a core tenet of routine activity theory and collective efficacy. At its outset, routine activity research assumed that the mere presence of a guardian was sufficient to disrupt many forms of crime. More recent research, however, has taken as a starting point that would-be-guardians must take on an active role for a reduction in crime to occur. Integrating research on bystander intervention and guardianship-in-action, the current study elaborates the individual-level motivations and decision processes of guardianship to answer the following questions: Who serves as a reactive guardian? How do they do so? And why? We tasked young adults (N = 1,032) included in the recent waves of the Zurich Project on the Social Development from Childhood to Adulthood (z-proso) to assess a 70-second video depicting a sexual harassment event. We examined participants’ willingness to engage in a range of intervention options as a function of their prosocial attitudes, safety considerations, socioemotional motivations, and moral considerations. Results show a complex decision process leading to whether and how a would-be guardian decides to intervene to disrupt sexual harassment, such that prosocial motivations and emotional reactions are weighed against perceptions of danger when deciding on a specific course of action. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a bystander intervention | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Decision-making | |
| 650 | 4 | |a perceived danger | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Prosociality | |
| 650 | 4 | |a reactive guardianship | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Herman, Shaina |e VerfasserIn |0 (orcid)0000-0003-2958-0494 |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gelder, Jean-Louis van |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1045393959 |0 (DE-627)774480106 |0 (DE-576)370631609 |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ribeaud, Denis |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1102227234 |0 (DE-627)860056775 |0 (DE-576)470130121 |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Eisner, Manuel |d 1959- |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)115454071 |0 (DE-627)077261763 |0 (DE-576)168332922 |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nagin, Daniel |d 1948- |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)138505543 |0 (DE-627)603780695 |0 (DE-576)308775597 |4 aut | |
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