Analysis of the impact of legal circumstances on schizophrenia and bipolar disorder hospitalizations in Portugal: a nationwide study
The main goal of this project was to evaluate the clinical and sociodemographic characteristics of patients hospitalized with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder and the register of legal circumstances. A descriptive study was conducted using a nationwide hospitalization administrative database that c...
| Autores principales: | ; ; ; ; ; ; |
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| Tipo de documento: | Electrónico Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
2024
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| En: |
The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology
Año: 2024, Volumen: 35, Número: 5, Páginas: 685–700 |
| Acceso en línea: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
| Verificar disponibilidad: | HBZ Gateway |
| Palabras clave: |
| Sumario: | The main goal of this project was to evaluate the clinical and sociodemographic characteristics of patients hospitalized with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder and the register of legal circumstances. A descriptive study was conducted using a nationwide hospitalization administrative database that contains all admissions registered in public hospitals across mainland Portugal. All discharges between 2008 and 2015 with a primary diagnosis of schizophrenia or bipolar disorder were selected. Legal problems (LP) at the moment of hospitalization were identified based on the presence of a secondary diagnosis of the ICD-9-CM code V62.5 ‘Legal circumstances: Imprisonment; Legal investigation; Litigation; or Prosecution’. A total of 25,835 and 20,807 hospitalizations with a primary diagnosis of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder were analysed, respectively. Approximately 11.8% (n = 3,005) of schizophrenia hospitalizations and 6.0% (n = 1250) of bipolar disorder hospitalizations were associated with registered legal circumstances. Legal circumstances were associated with younger patients, male sex, and a longer length of stay. One in four episodes linked to LP was associated with drug abuse and/or dependence. |
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| ISSN: | 1478-9957 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/14789949.2024.2371133 |
