RT Research Data T1 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), 2003 LA English PP Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar PB [Verlag nicht ermittelbar] YR 2013 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1902792882 AB The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is a state-based system of health surveys that collects information on health risk behaviors, preventive health practices, and health care access primarily related to chronic disease and injury. For many states, the BRFSS is the only available source of timely, accurate data on health-related behaviors. BRFSS was established in 1984 by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC); currently data are collected monthly in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, and Guam. More than 350,000 adults are interviewed each year, making the BRFSS the largest telephone health survey in the world. States use BRFSS data to identify emerging health problems, establish and track health objectives, and develop and evaluate public health policies and programs. The BRFSS is a cross-sectional telephone survey conducted by state health departments with technical and methodologic assistance provided by CDC. States conduct monthly telephone surveillance using a standardized questionnaire to determine the distribution of risk behaviors and health practices among adults. Responses are forwarded to CDC, where the monthly data are aggregated for each state, returned with standard tabulations, and published at the year's end by each state. The BRFSS questionnaire was developed jointly by CDC's Behavioral Surveillance Branch (BSB) and the states. When combined with mortality and morbidity statistics, these data enable public health officials to establish policies and priorities and to initiate and assess health promotion strategies. K1 Alcohol consumption K1 chronic illnesses K1 Community Health K1 Disease K1 eating habits K1 Exercise K1 health attitudes K1 health behavior K1 Health Care K1 health care facilities K1 health care services K1 Health Education K1 Health Insurance K1 health policy K1 health problems K1 health status K1 Illness K1 Medical care K1 Medicine K1 Mental Health K1 Patient Care K1 physical fitness K1 Public Health K1 Risk Factors K1 Smoking K1 tobacco products K1 Treatment K1 Forschungsdaten DO 10.3886/ICPSR34085.v1