RT Article
T1 The spatial and temporal development of British prisons from 1901 to the present: The role of de-industrialisation
JF European journal of criminology
VO 21
IS 1
SP 140
OP 159
A1 Jones, Phil Mike
A2 Gray, Emily 1974-
A2 Farrall, Stephen 1969-
LA English
YR 2024
UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1894912071
AB This paper combines archival data and statistical analysis to investigate the context-specific ways that prisons expanded and affected communities in the UK, focusing closely on the role of the UK's political economy. We present evidence of a significant increase of prisons in the counties where the coal-mining industry was dismantled during the 1980s and 1990s. We identify former coal-mining areas based on Coal Mining Reporting Areas and the methodology used by Beatty and Fothergill (1996) and test if more prisons were opened in former coal-mining areas than non-coal-mining areas per capita post-closures. Using Poisson regression analyses and controlling for population changes, we found that coal-mining counties were significantly more likely to acquire a new prison between 1981 and 2001 than those areas which were not affected by de-industrialisation. We apply Derrida's thinking on hauntology to reexamine the spatial legacy of Thatcherism in these communities as a means to understand history and culture, and the unraveling of the past, present, and future.
K1 Thatcherism
K1 Geography
K1 hauntology
K1 Neoliberalism
K1 Politics
K1 prison building
K1 Prisons
DO 10.1177/14773708221115159