APA (7th ed.) Citation

Abramovaite, J., Bandyopadhyay, S., Bhattacharya, S., & Cowen, N. (2023). Classical deterrence theory revisited: An empirical analysis of Police Force Areas in England and Wales. European journal of criminology, 20(5), 1663-1680. doi:10.1177/14773708211072415

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Abramovaite, Juste, Siddhartha Bandyopadhyay, Samrat Bhattacharya, and Nick Cowen. "Classical Deterrence Theory Revisited: An Empirical Analysis of Police Force Areas in England and Wales." European Journal of Criminology 20, no. 5 (2023): 1663-1680. https://doi.org/10.1177/14773708211072415.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Abramovaite, Juste, et al. "Classical Deterrence Theory Revisited: An Empirical Analysis of Police Force Areas in England and Wales." European Journal of Criminology, vol. 20, no. 5, 2023, pp. 1663-1680, https://doi.org/10.1177/14773708211072415.