Intentional Homicides and Alcohol Abuse in Lithuania

The aim of the present study is to examine the links between high intentional homicide rates and alcohol abuse in the context of social transition in Lithuania. According to the extant literature, both the increase in homicide rates and the increase in alcohol abuse have a negative impact on public...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Černevičiūtė, Sigita (Author) ; Dobryninas, Aleksandras 1955- (Author) ; Stumbrys, Daumantas (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
In: Journal of contemporary criminal justice
Year: 2024, Volume: 40, Issue: 3, Pages: 467-492
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a22000002 4500
001 1892743442
003 DE-627
005 20240701030757.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240630s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1177/10439862241251624  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1892743442 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1892743442 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 2,1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Černevičiūtė, Sigita  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Intentional Homicides and Alcohol Abuse in Lithuania 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a The aim of the present study is to examine the links between high intentional homicide rates and alcohol abuse in the context of social transition in Lithuania. According to the extant literature, both the increase in homicide rates and the increase in alcohol abuse have a negative impact on public health and are often associated with challenges at the macrosocial level. In recent decades, Lithuania has experienced substantial political, economic, and social transformations. Lithuanian society has transitioned from a Soviet regime to embrace the Western principles of liberal democracy. Yet, despite positive political and economic progress, Lithuania remains a country with one of the highest homicide and alcohol-related harm rates in the European Union. These characteristics have made the Lithuanian homicide situation a captivating topic for a range of international and national studies, expert analyses, and evaluations. Unfortunately, the lack of reliable and consistent data on homicide continues to obstruct researchers from delving deeper into the analysis and explanation of the homicide phenomenon in Lithuania. To mitigate this issue, in this work, we present thoroughly collected and processed historical data on intentional homicide trends from 1961 to 2022. We also examine changes in the rate of homicide suspects, including their socio-demographic characteristics and alcohol intoxication for the 2004–2022 period. Finally, we investigate changes in homicide mortality rates and homicide victims’ socio-demographic characteristics. Our analyses are based on data sourced from the Lithuanian Special Archives, as well as national and international databases of crime statistics and demographic data. We noted a continuous decline in intentional homicide rates after the steep increase in 1989–1994. Furthermore, between 2004 and 2022, more than half of intentional homicide suspects were under the influence of alcohol. These findings are discussed in the broader context of societal changes in Lithuania. 
650 4 |a society in transition 
650 4 |a Lithuania 
650 4 |a intentional homicide 
650 4 |a Alcohol abuse 
700 1 |a Dobryninas, Aleksandras  |d 1955-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1230418695  |0 (DE-627)1752737776  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stumbrys, Daumantas  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of contemporary criminal justice  |d London : Sage, 1978  |g 40(2024), 3, Seite 467-492  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)324529228  |w (DE-600)2027876-7  |w (DE-576)095238050  |x 1552-5406  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:40  |g year:2024  |g number:3  |g pages:467-492 
856 |u https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/10439862241251624  |x unpaywall  |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang  |h publisher [open (via page says license)] 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1177/10439862241251624  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
912 |a NOMM 
935 |a mkri 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4544304253 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1892743442 
LOK |0 005 20240630043605 
LOK |0 008 240630||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 035   |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2024-06-29#0A7705558EEA196FEF6EBB67E30FFB76CA91606C 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-2619  |c DE-627  |d DE-2619 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-2619 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a zota 
OAS |a 1 
ORI |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw