RT Article T1 The uncertain commodity of ‘security’: Are private security companies ‘value for money’ for domestic violence services? JF Journal of criminology VO 54 IS 4 SP 521 OP 538 A1 Harkin, Diarmaid 1986- LA English YR 2021 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1888297050 AB Reflecting on Loader and White?s (2018) suggestion that the labour of private security workers is difficult to ?commodify?, this paper uses original empirical data to show that there are four elements to what private security workers ?do? for victims of domestic violence when contracted by domestic violence advocacy services: they provide (a) practical ?target-hardening? measures, (b) ?expert? advice on security, (c) forms of ?security therapy? as workers talk clients through their safety-based anxieties and (d) forms of ?security theatre? as workers provide the appearance of providing security despite the efficacy often being unclear or uncertain. Each of these elements have significant risks that can threaten the interests of victims and domestic violence services. K1 Security K1 commodification of security K1 Domestic Violence K1 Family Violence K1 Private Security DO 10.1177/26338076211046686