RT Article T1 Differential susceptibility to parental sensitivity based on early-life temperament in the prediction of adolescent affective psychopathic personality traits JF Criminal justice and behavior VO 42 IS 5 SP 546 OP 565 A1 Beaver, Kevin M. 1977- A2 Hartman, Sarah A2 Belsky, Jay 1952- LA English YR 2015 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1885176708 AB A body of research has examined the potential causes of psychopathy and psychopathic personality traits. What is surprisingly missing from these studies is an effort to estimate person?environment interactions that might explain variation in psychopathic personality traits. The current study addressed this lacuna, examining whether early-life temperament conditioned the effect of parental sensitivity on adolescent affective psychopathic personality traits. Drawing on data from the National Institute of Chlid Health and Human Development (NICHD) Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, the results revealed some evidence of temperament?parenting interactions, which were more in line with a differential-susceptibility than a diathesis-stress model of environmental action. Findings indicated that male infants with an easy temperament were the most affected by maternal and paternal sensitivity when it came to predicting a measure of affective psychopathic traits and the subcomponent of callousness. In addition, early-life temperament also interacted with paternal sensitivity in a for-better-and-for-worse fashion for the subcomponent of unemotionality. K1 diathesis stress K1 differential susceptibility K1 Parenting K1 Psychopathy K1 Temperament DO 10.1177/0093854814553620