RT Article
T1 The influence of gender and traumatic experiences on length of time served in juvenile justice settings
JF Criminal justice and behavior
VO 43
IS 2
SP 187
OP 203
A1 Espinosa, Erin M.
A2 Sorensen, Jonathan R. 1965-
LA English
YR 2016
UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/188504903X
AB This study examines the influence of gender and history of trauma exposure on the length of time juvenile offenders served in post-adjudicatory placements. Data were drawn from a database that included information on all juvenile referrals from three large urban counties in Texas during a 2-year period. The study sample included all juveniles (N = 5,019) placed in local non-secure and county-operated secure facilities. Findings indicate that female juveniles served significantly longer periods of confinement in local facilities than boys, even when controlling for other influential variables such as offense severity, prior record, age at referral, and facility type. Findings also indicate that girls with histories of trauma served longer periods in confinement than boys for violating their court-ordered conditions of probation.
K1 confinement
K1 Disposition
K1 Gender disparity
K1 juvenile placement
K1 Trauma
DO 10.1177/0093854815605540