Is Police Misconduct Contagious? Non-trivial Null Findings from Dallas, Texas
Objectives Understanding if police malfeasance might be “contagious” is vital to identifying efficacious paths to police reform. Accordingly, we investigate whether an officer’s propensity to engage in misconduct is associated with her direct, routine interaction with colleagues who have themselves...
| Autor principal: | |
|---|---|
| Otros Autores: | |
| Tipo de documento: | Electrónico Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
2023
|
| En: |
Journal of quantitative criminology
Año: 2023, Volumen: 39, Número: 2, Páginas: 425-463 |
| Acceso en línea: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Gargar...
|
| Verificar disponibilidad: | HBZ Gateway |
| Palabras clave: |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000caa a22000002 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1884548652 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20240329002107.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 240328s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/s10940-021-09532-7 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1884548652 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1884548652 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 2,1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Simpson, Cohen R. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Is Police Misconduct Contagious? Non-trivial Null Findings from Dallas, Texas |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a Objectives Understanding if police malfeasance might be “contagious” is vital to identifying efficacious paths to police reform. Accordingly, we investigate whether an officer’s propensity to engage in misconduct is associated with her direct, routine interaction with colleagues who have themselves engaged in misbehavior in the past. Methods Recognizing the importance of analyzing the actual social networks spanning a police force, we use data on collaborative responses to 1,165,136 “911” calls for service by 3475 Dallas Police Department (DPD) officers across 2013 and 2014 to construct daily networks of front-line interaction. And we relate these cooperative networks to reported and formally sanctioned misconduct on the part of the DPD officers during the same time period using repeated-events survival models. Results Estimates indicate that the risk of a DPD officer engaging in misconduct is not associated with the disciplined misbehavior of her ad hoc, on-the-scene partners. Rather, a greater risk of misconduct is associated with past misbehavior, officer-specific proneness, the neighborhood context of patrol, and, in some cases, officer race, while departmental tenure is a mitigating factor. Conclusions Our observational findings—based on data from one large police department in the United States—ultimately suggest that actor-based and ecological explanations of police deviance should not be summarily dismissed in favor of accounts emphasizing negative socialization, where our study design also raises the possibility that results are partly driven by unobserved trait-based variation in the situations that officers find themselves in. All in all, interventions focused on individual officers, including the termination of deviant police, may be fruitful for curtailing police misconduct—where early interventions focused on new offenders may be key to avoiding the escalation of deviance. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Survival Analysis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Contagion | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Social Networks | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Misconduct | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Police | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kirk, David S. |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1212454103 |0 (DE-627)1701939037 |0 (DE-576)169393690 |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of quantitative criminology |d New York, NY [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1985 |g 39(2023), 2, Seite 425-463 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)320578003 |w (DE-600)2017241-2 |w (DE-576)104082321 |x 1573-7799 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:39 |g year:2023 |g number:2 |g pages:425-463 |
| 856 | |u https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10940-021-09532-7.pdf |x unpaywall |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang |h publisher [open (via crossref license)] | ||
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-021-09532-7 |x Resolving-System |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://link.springer.com/openurl/fulltext?id=doi:10.1007/s10940-021-09532-7 |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a NOMM | ||
| 935 | |a mkri | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| ELC | |a 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 450507174X | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1884548652 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20240328043606 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 240328||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 035 |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2024-03-20#7D131398427363F2E32AC1A2E6150A84AA2A8C25 | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-2619 |c DE-627 |d DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a zota |a tiep | ||
| OAS | |a 1 | ||
| ORI | |a WA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw | ||