RT Article T1 Child Sexual Abuse, Self-esteem, and Delinquent Behaviors During Adolescence: The Moderating Role of Gender JF Journal of interpersonal violence VO 37 IS 15/16 A1 Gauthier-Duchesne, Amélie A1 Hébert, Martine A1 Blais, Martin 1924- A2 Hébert, Martine A2 Blais, Martin 1924- LA English YR 2022 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1884207871 AB To reflect the complex phenomena of child sexual abuse (CSA), studies should examine possible gender specificities and explore potentially explanatory mechanisms. The current study aimed to test the moderating effect of gender in the mediated relationship between CSA, self-esteem, and delinquency during adolescence. A moderated mediation model was tested among a representative sample of 8,194 high school students (57.8% girls and 42.2% boys) age 14 to 18 in the province of Quebec in Canada. Results showed that self-esteem has an indirect effect on the relationship between CSA and delinquency. Gender (being a boy) was associated with a higher level of self-esteem and an increased risk of delinquent behaviors. Among victims of CSA, boys reported lower levels of self-esteem than girls, which was associated with an increased risk of displaying delinquent behaviors. Self-esteem may be an important target of intervention for sexually abused youth, especially for boys. Focusing on promoting positive self-esteem may also reduce the risk for male adolescents struggling with the deleterious consequences of delinquency. K1 Adolescence K1 Child Sexual Abuse K1 Delinquency K1 Gender differences K1 Self-esteem DO 10.1177/08862605211001466