Examining Sanction Type and Drug Offender Recidivism: A Register-Based Study in Finland

Nordic countries incarcerate offenders at much lower rates in comparison with incarceration rates in the United States, and reincarcerate fewer people per capita. Non-custodial alternatives to sanctions, including fines and community service, are used extensively in Finland to reduce negative effect...

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Authors: Miller, Bryan Lee (Author) ; Ellonen, Noora (Author) ; Boman, John H. (Author) ; Dorn, Shelagh (Author) ; Suonpää, Karoliina (Author) ; Aaltonen, Olli-Pekka (Author) ; Oksanen, Atte (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
In: American journal of criminal justice
Year: 2022, Volume: 47, Issue: 5, Pages: 836-854
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Keywords:
Corrections
Deterrence
Drug offenders
Finland
Incarceration
Recidivism