Controlling violence: criminal justice, society, and lessons from the US

Based on a lecture to policy makers in Brazil, this essay explores lessons that developing nations can learn from US experiences in the fight against violence and crime. A brief summary of trends in crime, criminal justice policy, and criminal punishment in the US over the past four decades is follo...

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Autor principal: Savelsberg, Joachim Josef 1951- (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1998
En: Crime, law and social change
Año: 1998, Volumen: 30, Número: 2, Páginas: 185-203
Acceso en línea: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Sumario:Based on a lecture to policy makers in Brazil, this essay explores lessons that developing nations can learn from US experiences in the fight against violence and crime. A brief summary of trends in crime, criminal justice policy, and criminal punishment in the US over the past four decades is followed by an evaluation of the dominant imprisonment strategy of the 1970s through 1990s. It is argued that benefits of the massive increase in criminal punishment have been few and that costs have been excessive in terms of material, human, and social capital. Nonetheless, the American experience provides inspiration when we consider the broader societal potential for social organization: values and norms; self-interest and involvement in legitimate exchange networks; mobilization of social capital; and diverse mechanisms of social control. These concepts are explained, and specific institutions and mechanisms to control violence and crime are explored under each of them.
Notas:Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 201-203
ISSN:1573-0751
DOI:10.1023/A:1008389332720