Desperation on the Battlefield, the Ethnic Security Dilemma, or Economic Competition?: Mass Shootings in Chicago’s Gang Wars, 2010–20
In this study examine the logic of gang-related mass shootings in Chicago between 2010 and 2020. I argue that gangs utilize mass shootings to win market share when demand for illegal drugs spikes. I also test two established theories of indiscriminate violence: ‘desperation on the battlefield’ and t...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2024
|
| In: |
The British journal of criminology
Year: 2024, Volume: 64, Issue: 1, Pages: 88-106 |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
|
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Keywords: |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000caa a22000002 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1882174887 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20240308133440.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 240229s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1093/bjc/azad010 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1882174887 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1882174887 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 2,1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Burke, Patrick |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1322941181 |0 (DE-627)188299552X |4 aut | |
| 109 | |a Burke, Patrick |a Burke, Patrick J. | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Desperation on the Battlefield, the Ethnic Security Dilemma, or Economic Competition? |b Mass Shootings in Chicago’s Gang Wars, 2010–20 |c Patrick J. Burke |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
| 300 | |b Karten | ||
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 104-106 | ||
| 520 | |a In this study examine the logic of gang-related mass shootings in Chicago between 2010 and 2020. I argue that gangs utilize mass shootings to win market share when demand for illegal drugs spikes. I also test two established theories of indiscriminate violence: ‘desperation on the battlefield’ and the ‘ethnic security dilemma’. To do so I construct an original dataset mainly using Freedom of Information Act responses. Using opioid overdose data to proxy for demand in drug markets, I find support for my theory in a series of linear fixed effects models. The ‘ethnic security dilemma’ also finds support. However, the two variables meant to proxy for ‘desperation’, search warrants and arrests of gang members for shootings, reduce gang-related mass shootings—the opposite of the predicted outcome. I conclude by discussing contributions to the existing literature, limitations and pathways for future research. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a gang violence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Drug markets | |
| 650 | 4 | |a MASS shootings | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Gun violence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Policing | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t The British journal of criminology |d Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press, 1960 |g 64(2024), 1, Seite 88-106 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)271175559 |w (DE-600)1478955-3 |w (DE-576)079718906 |x 1464-3529 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:64 |g year:2024 |g number:1 |g pages:88-106 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azad010 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/64/1/88/7093098 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| ELC | |a 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 4494128015 | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1882174887 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20240308133440 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 240229||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-21-110 |c DE-627 |d DE-21-110 | ||
| LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-21-110 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a krzo | ||
| ORI | |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw | ||