Marxist criminology abolishes Lombroso, Marxist criminology abolishes itself

Only a few years after the Russian Revolution of 1917, nascent fields within the social sciences began to fall into official disfavor with the leadership of the newly established Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR); any academic disciplines that did not employ acceptably Marxist-Len...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Krafft, Erin Katherine 1979- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
In: Abolish criminology
Year: 2022, Pages: 153-169
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
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Summary:Only a few years after the Russian Revolution of 1917, nascent fields within the social sciences began to fall into official disfavor with the leadership of the newly established Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR); any academic disciplines that did not employ acceptably Marxist-Leninist frameworks were disallowed. Criminology was among these disciplines. This case study of the implementation of Soviet Marxist-Leninist criminology from the early years of Bolshevik Russia through the reign of Joseph Stalin offers concrete grounds on which to test the utility of the theories of Marxist criminology. Ultimately, a side-by-side analysis of theory and historical trajectory reveals the degree to which Marxist criminology, activated by a Marxist-Leninist state, led not to a decrease or disappearance of crime but to a surge, as well as unchecked abuses of power and, eventually, the destruction of the field of criminology itself. The aim of this paper is to deconstruct Marxist criminology by observing Marxist criminology deconstruct itself.
Item Description:Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 168-169
ISBN:9781000875485
DOI:10.4324/9780367817114-15