RT Article T1 Connecting Supervisor Procedural Justice to Perceived Tensions With Litigants Among Chinese Judges JF Criminal justice and behavior VO 51 IS 1 SP 107 OP 126 A1 Ding, Yao A2 Sun, Ivan Y. A2 Wu, Yuning A2 Zhao, Qianwei LA English YR 2024 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1872232175 AB Recent literature on procedural justice has consistently shown positive organizational outcomes resulting from fair and just treatment by supervisors. This study expands the current literature by assessing the beneficial effect of being treated fairly and justly by supervisors in court settings. Based on survey data from Chinese judges, this study analyzes the direct linkage between supervisor procedural justice and judges’ perceived tensions with litigants and their indirect relationship through trust in litigants and external procedural justice. The results of structural equation modeling indicate that supervisor justice is positively related to trust in litigants and external procedural justice and negatively associated with tensions with litigants. The indirect connection between supervisor justice and tensions with litigants is mainly through external procedural justice. Female and seasoned judges are more willing than their male and less-experienced counterparts to treat litigants in a procedurally just manner. K1 trust in litigants K1 external procedural justice K1 Chinese judges K1 judges’ perceived tensions with litigants K1 supervisor procedural justice DO 10.1177/00938548231206832