A systematic review and meta-analysis of procedural justice and legitimacy in policing: the effect of social identity and social contexts, 1991-2022

The main objective of this research was to systematically review the effect of social identity and social contexts on the association between procedural justice and legitimacy in policing. To achieve this a meta-analysis method has been employed, synthesizing data from 123 studies (N = 200,966) addr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chan, Angus (Author)
Format: Electronic Research Data
Language:English
Published: Colchester UK Data Service 2023
In:Year: 2023
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:

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245 1 2 |a A systematic review and meta-analysis of procedural justice and legitimacy in policing: the effect of social identity and social contexts, 1991-2022  |c Chan, A., University College London 
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520 |a The main objective of this research was to systematically review the effect of social identity and social contexts on the association between procedural justice and legitimacy in policing. To achieve this a meta-analysis method has been employed, synthesizing data from 123 studies (N = 200,966) addressing the relationship between procedural justice and legitimacy in policing. Random-effects univariate and two-stage structural equation modelling meta-analyses were performed. The study concluded that both procedural justice and social identity are found to be significantly correlated with police legitimacy. Moreover, social identity significantly mediates, but does not moderate, the association between procedural justice and legitimacy. People of younger age and from more developed countries tend to correlate procedural justice stronger with police legitimacy. This study demonstrates that social identity is an important antecedent of legitimacy and a critical factor in the dynamics of procedural fairness in policing. It also shows that the extent to which procedural justice and legitimacy are correlated varies across social groups and contexts. The theoretical implications of our findings are discussed. 
650 4 |a Policing 
650 4 |a CRIMINAL justice system 
650 4 |a Social Identity 
650 4 |a population dynamics 
650 4 |a law and justice 
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