“Glory to Breivik!”: the Russian far right and the 2011 Norway attacks
This article documents Anders Behring Breivik's reception on the Russian far Right, with a comparative view to Western Europe. On July 22, 2011, Breivik carried out two terrorist attacks in Norway, killing 77 people. Based on a variety of open sources, the article finds that Breivik has receive...
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2017
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In: |
Terrorism and political violence
Year: 2017, Volume: 29, Issue: 5, Pages: 773-792 |
Online Access: |
Volltext (Resolving-System) Volltext (Verlag) |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Keywords: |
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520 | |a This article documents Anders Behring Breivik's reception on the Russian far Right, with a comparative view to Western Europe. On July 22, 2011, Breivik carried out two terrorist attacks in Norway, killing 77 people. Based on a variety of open sources, the article finds that Breivik has received much more open support in Russia than in Western Europe. I suggest there are three main reasons why Russia stands out. First, a weaker social stigma attached to Right-Wing extremism reduces the cost of publicly embracing Right-Wing terrorists. Second, higher levels of violence in Russian society increase desensitization and violence acceptance. Third, the embrace of Breivik fits into a vibrant tradition of iconizing Right-Wing militants on the Russian far Right. The article highlights Russia as a hotspot of Right-Wing extremist activism in Europe. It also provides insights that may prove useful in future comparative research on cross-national variation in Right-Wing violence and terrorism. | ||
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