RT Article T1 Pathways to Drug Dealing in the Middle and Upper Classes: early Marginalization, Relative Disadvantage and Countercultural Opposition JF The British journal of criminology VO 63 IS 4 SP 889 OP 905 A1 Berger, Eirik Jerven A2 Pedersen, Willy 1952- A2 Sandberg, Sveinung 1977- LA English YR 2023 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1868997790 AB Drug dealing is widespread in all sectors of society but is still studied predominantly in disadvantaged urban areas. We identify three main pathways to drug dealing based on qualitative interviews with middle- and upper-class individuals in Oslo, Norway. First, problems in the family and school and a lack of belonging in affluent neighbourhoods intersected with drug use and eventually led to recruitment into the illegal drug economy. Second, criminal entrepreneurship developed among relatively disadvantaged people who dealt drugs in an affluent low-risk context. Third, dealing emerged from involvement in drug liberalization and medical marihuana countercultures. The first pathway is similar to trajectories in disadvantaged urban areas, while the others reveal the importance of studying drug dealing in the upper layers of society. NO Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 903-905 K1 Drug dealing K1 dealer K1 upper-middle class K1 criminal pathway K1 Cannabis K1 Subculture DO 10.1093/bjc/azac063