Drivers of Race Crime and the Impact of Bridging Gaps: A Dynamic Empirical Analysis

Hate crimes in the US have reached their highest recorded levels in more than a decade. Greater understanding of the factors contributing to violence toward minority groups is needed to support evidence-based policies to curb race crime. This study analyzes the causes of race crime in the US using a...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:  
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Chan, Kitty Kay (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2023
En: Race and social problems
Año: 2023, Volumen: 15, Número: 4, Páginas: 460-473
Acceso en línea: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Journals Online & Print:
Gargar...
Verificar disponibilidad: HBZ Gateway
Palabras clave:

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a22000002c 4500
001 1862623414
003 DE-627
005 20250112054904.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231012s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1007/s12552-022-09382-3  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1862623414 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1862623414 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 2,1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Chan, Kitty Kay  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Drivers of Race Crime and the Impact of Bridging Gaps: A Dynamic Empirical Analysis 
264 1 |c 2023 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a Hate crimes in the US have reached their highest recorded levels in more than a decade. Greater understanding of the factors contributing to violence toward minority groups is needed to support evidence-based policies to curb race crime. This study analyzes the causes of race crime in the US using a state-level dynamic empirical model derived from the combination of well-recognized criminological theories. To our knowledge, the study provides the only empirical analyses of race crimes across the US. The paper applies a dynamic panel model to better use crime data at the aggregate level by taking advantage of the longitudinal data structure to account for unobservable factors across states. It also draws upon the dynamic panel structure to integrate the theoretical framework of social learning of crime, together with strain theory and theory of doing difference, to identify potential causal factors. The findings confirm implications derived from strain theory, theories of doing difference, and social learning theory of crime, respectively, indicating the value of an integrated framework. The results suggest “closing gaps” is key in deterring race crime. Over the recent decade, a 1% annual change in key factors that would close the economic gap, increase understanding of cultural difference, incorporate seniors into communities, and stop cascading effects of race crime would, individually, have lowered the 2019 race crime rate by an estimated 12–21% and, in combination, by approximately 28%. Potential policy interventions that merit testing include increasing cultural awareness education, improving access to credit, supporting inter-generational community programs, and appropriate training and resources to support law enforcement personnel to collect, manage, and report race crime data. 
650 4 |a Dynamic panel 
650 4 |a Inequality 
650 4 |a Differential Association 
650 4 |a Strain Theory 
650 4 |a Doing difference 
650 4 |a Hate Crime 
650 4 |a Race crime 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Race and social problems  |d New York, NY [u.a.] : Springer, 2009  |g 15(2023), 4, Seite 460-473  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)599675403  |w (DE-600)2493937-7  |w (DE-576)30701682X  |x 1867-1756  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:15  |g year:2023  |g number:4  |g pages:460-473 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s12552-022-09382-3  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
935 |a mkri 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4385506795 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1862623414 
LOK |0 005 20231012043610 
LOK |0 008 231012||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 035   |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2023-10-11#46DF2F7AF7DB6296CDA5ABF2CD4978BBA7A7502E 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-2619  |c DE-627  |d DE-2619 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-2619 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a zota 
ORI |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw