Developmental stage of onset, poly-victimization, and persistence of childhood victimization: impact on adult well-being in a rural community-based study
The current study examines the persistence of victimization and poly-victimization (i.e., count of multiple types of victimization) across various stages of development (ages 0?5, 6?12, and 13?18) and the related impact on adult well-being. Participants were 2,098 adults from the Appalachian region...
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| Contributors: | ; ; |
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2020
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| In: |
Child maltreatment
Year: 2020, Volume: 25, Issue: 1, Pages: 20-31 |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Keywords: |
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Developmental stage of onset, poly-victimization, and persistence of childhood victimization: impact on adult well-being in a rural community-based study |c Kimberly J. Mitchell, Elizabeth A. Moschella, Sherry Hamby, and Victoria Banyard |
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| 520 | |a The current study examines the persistence of victimization and poly-victimization (i.e., count of multiple types of victimization) across various stages of development (ages 0?5, 6?12, and 13?18) and the related impact on adult well-being. Participants were 2,098 adults from the Appalachian region of three Southern states. Eighty-two percent of participants reported at least one type of victimization during childhood. Among adult victims, 22.6% reported one victimization in one developmental stage (i.e., one stage, but no poly-victimization), 45.8% reported one victimization in more than one stage (i.e., persistent victimization, but no poly-victimization), 20.5% reported multiple types of victimization in one stage (i.e., poly-victimization), and 11.2% reported multiple types of victimization at more than one stage (i.e., persistent poly-victimization). Results indicated a linear decline in subjective well-being, mental health, and number of healthy days as victimization becomes more persistent across childhood and more diverse in types (i.e., poly-victimization). Study findings provide support for models of victimization that take both developmental trajectories and poly-victimization into account. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Child Abuse | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Child victims | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Exposure to violence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a long-term effects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a poly-victimiation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a psychosocial issues | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Repeat victimization | |
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